It is spread over an area of around 250 sq. km and is part of the Western Ghats, a UNESCO World Heritage site. The forest area is known for its unique ecosystem, which supports a diverse range of flora and fauna.
The Attappadi Reserve Forest is home to several species of animals, including elephants, tigers, leopards, wild boars, and different types of deer. The forest is also home to various bird species, making it a popular destination for birdwatchers. The forest has several streams and waterfalls, which attract tourists and trekkers.
The tribal communities of the region have been living in harmony with nature for centuries, and their traditional knowledge and practices have contributed to the conservation of the forest ecosystem. The tribal communities in the region are primarily engaged in agriculture, and their farming practices are ecologically sustainable.
The Attappadi Reserve Forest is an important ecological hotspot and is under the protection of the Forest Department of Kerala. The forest is also a source of livelihood for the local communities, who engage in eco-tourism and herbal medicine production. However, the forest faces several threats, including deforestation, poaching, and human-animal conflict, which require appropriate conservation measures.
